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Question 1. What is
the chief purpose of man?
|
Is it to seek himself or make himself great? |
No |
|
Or, to enjoy the profits or pleasures of the world? |
No |
|
Or, is it to glorify God and enjoy Him forever? |
Yes |
Answer. Man’s chief purpose is to glorify God,a and to enjoy
Him forever.b
a1 Corinthians 10:31 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; Romans 11:36 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; bPsalm 73:25–28 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Q. 2. What rule has
God given to direct us how we may glorify and enjoy Him?
|
Can we receive sufficient direction from our own wisdom or the light of nature? |
No |
|
Or, from God’s works of creation and providence only? |
No |
|
Or, is the Word of God the only rule? |
Yes |
|
Or, must we daily expect new revelations from heaven? |
No |
|
Is it the Word of God that is contained in the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments? |
Yes |
|
Or, something else? |
No |
A. The Word of God, which is contained in the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments,a is the only rule to direct us how we may glorify and enjoy Him.b
a2 Timothy 3:16 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; Ephesians 2:20 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; b1 John 1:3–4 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Q. 3. What do the
Scriptures primarily teach?
|
Do they teach us what man is to believe concerning God? |
Yes |
|
And, what duty God requires of man? |
Yes |
A. The Scriptures primarily teach what man is to believe concerning God, and what duty God requires of man.
2 Timothy 1:13 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; 2 Timothy 3:16 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Q. 4. What is God?
|
Does God have a body or bodily parts? |
No |
|
Or, is He a spirit without body or bodily parts? |
Yes |
|
Is God infinite in being? |
Yes |
|
Without any bounds of place, time, or perfection? |
Yes |
|
Or, is He finite as all creatures[1] are? |
No |
|
Is God eternal in being, without either beginning or end? |
Yes |
|
Or, had He a beginning as all creatures have? |
No |
|
And, will He ever have an end? |
No |
|
Is God unchangeable? |
Yes |
|
Or, Is He subject to change as creatures are? |
No |
|
Is God infinite in wisdom? |
Yes |
|
Knowing all things? |
Yes |
|
And, doing all things wisely? |
Yes |
|
Or, can there be something that God does not know? |
No |
|
Or, does He lack wisdom in some things? |
No |
|
Or, at some times? |
No |
|
Is God almighty, that is, infinite in power? |
Yes |
|
Is God able to do all things? |
Yes |
|
Or, is there anything too hard for Him? |
No |
|
Is God infinite in holiness? |
Yes |
|
Or, is there any sin in Him? |
No |
|
Or, does He allow any to sin? |
No |
|
Is God infinite in justice? |
Yes |
|
Is He just in all things and at all times? |
Yes |
|
Or, is there any injustice or unrighteousness in Him? |
No |
|
Is God infinite in goodness? |
Yes |
|
Is He good in Himself [intrinsically good]? |
Yes |
|
And, the source of all good in creatures? |
Yes |
|
Is God infinite in truth? |
Yes |
|
Is it possible for Him to lie? |
No |
|
Or, to err or be deceived? |
No |
|
Is God eternal and unchangeable in all these perfections? |
Yes |
|
And, is it impossible for Him to be otherwise? |
Yes |
|
Is God a spirit, infinite, eternal, and unchangeable in His being? |
Yes |
|
And, is He infinite, eternal, and unchangeable in His wisdom? |
Yes |
|
And, in His power? |
Yes |
|
And, in His holiness? |
Yes |
|
And, in His justice? |
Yes |
|
And, in His goodness? |
Yes |
|
And, in His truth? |
Yes |
A. God is a spirit,a infinite,b eternal,c and unchangeable,d in His being,e wisdom,f power,g holiness,h justice, goodness, and truth.i
aJohn 4:24
(ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; bJob 11:7–9 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; cPsalm 90:2 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
; dJames 1:17 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; eExodus 3:14 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; fPsalm 147:5 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; gRevelation 4:8 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; hRevelation 15:4
(ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
; iExodus 34:6–7 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Q. 5. Are there more
Gods than one?
|
Are there more Gods than one?[2] |
No |
|
Were those gods that the heathen worshiped as gods? |
No |
|
Is the living and true God the only God? |
Yes |
A. There is just one only, the living and true God.
Deuteronomy 6:4 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; Jeremiah 10:10 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Q. 6. How many
persons are there in the Godhead?
|
Are there three persons in the Godhead, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit? |
Yes |
|
Are there more than these three? |
No |
|
Or, fewer? |
No |
|
Is the Father God? |
Yes |
|
Is the Son God? |
Yes |
|
Is the Holy Spirit God? |
Yes |
|
Are there three Gods? |
No |
|
Or, are these three one God? |
Yes |
|
Are they the same in substance? |
Yes |
|
Or, of different substances? |
No |
|
Are they equal in power and glory? |
Yes |
|
Or, is one more powerful than another? |
No |
|
Or, more glorious than another? |
No |
A. There are three persons[3] in the Godhead:[4] the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. These three are one God, the same in substance and equal in power and glory.
1 John 5:7 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
; Matthew 28:19 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Q. 7. What are the
decrees of God?
|
Are they His eternal purpose, by which He has foreordained whatever events or things happen? |
Yes |
|
Or, does anything happen that God has not decreed? |
No |
|
Or, differently than God has decreed? |
No |
|
Are the decrees of God eternal? |
Yes |
|
Does God purpose or decree anything now besides what He has purposed from all eternity? |
No |
|
Do changes in creatures motivate a change in God’s purposes? |
No |
|
Do changes in creatures cause a change in God’s purposes? |
No |
|
Or, has God, from all eternity, by an unchangeable decree, foreordained those changes in creatures? |
Yes |
|
Has God foreordained all things for His own glory? |
Yes |
|
Or, does anything happen that does not serve to glorify God? |
No |
|
Or, that was not intended by Him for that purpose? |
No |
|
Was God moved to make such decrees by anything outside of Himself? |
No |
|
Or, was it only according to the counsel of His will? |
Yes |
A. The decrees of God are His eternal purpose, according to the counsel of His will. By this counsel, for His own glory, He has foreordained whatever events or things happen.
Ephesians 1:4, 11 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; Romans 9:22–23 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Q. 8. How does God execute[5] His decrees?
|
Is the work of creation an execution of God’s decrees? |
Yes |
|
And, the works of providence? |
Yes |
|
Or, does God cause anything to happen in His providence that was not previously decreed? |
No |
A. God executes His decrees in the works of creation and providence.
Q. 9. What is the work of creation?
|
Is it God’s making all things out of nothing in the space of six days? |
Yes |
|
Or, was there anything that God did not directly make, or else make out of other things that He had made? |
No |
|
Did God make all things by the word of His power without the use of instruments? |
Yes |
|
Did God create anything sinful, mistakenly, or wrongly? |
No |
|
Or, was all very good? |
Yes |
A. The work of creation is God’s making all things out of nothing, by the word of His power, in the space[6] of six days, and all very good.
Genesis 1 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; Hebrews 11:3 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Q. 10. How did God create man?
|
Did God create man both male and female after His own image? |
Yes |
|
In knowledge, righteousness, and holiness? |
Yes |
|
And, did man have dominion over the creatures? |
Yes |
A. God created man male and female, after His own image, having knowledge, righteousness, and holiness, with dominion over the creatures.[7]
Genesis 1:26–28 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; Colossians 3:10 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB) ; Ephesians 4:24 (ESV KJ3 NASB WEB)
Scripture Texts Back to Main Page Previous Chapter Next Chapter
Q. 1
1 Corinthians 10:31 (ESV) Back
31So, whether you eat or drink, or whatever
you do, do all to the glory of God.
1 Corinthians 10:31 (KJ3) Back
31 Then whether you eat or drink,
or anything you do, do all things to the glory of God.
1 Corinthians 10:31 (NASB95) Back
31Whether, then, you eat or drink or
whatever you do, do all to the glory of God.
1 Corinthians 10:31 (WEB) Back
31 Whether therefore you eat, or drink, or
whatever you do, do all to the glory of God.
Romans 11:36 (ESV) Back
36For from him and through him and to him
are all things. To him be glory forever. Amen.
Romans 11:36 (KJ3) Back
36 Because of Him, and through Him,
and to Him are all things. To Him be the glory forever! Amen.
Romans 11:36 (NASB95) Back
36For from Him and through Him and to Him
are all things. To Him be the glory forever. Amen.
Romans 11:36 (WEB) Back
36 For of him, and through him, and to
him, are all things. To him be the glory for ever! Amen.
Psalm 73:25–28 (ESV) Back
25Whom have I in heaven but you? And there
is nothing on earth that I desire besides you. 26My flesh and my heart may fail, but God is
the strength of my heart and my portion forever. 27For behold, those who are far from you
shall perish; you put an end to everyone who is unfaithful to you. 28But for
me it is good to be near God; I have made the Lord God my refuge, that I may
tell of all your works.
Psalm 73:25-28 (KJ3) Back
25 Whom is to me in Heaven?
And I do not desire any on earth besides You.
26 My flesh and my heart waste
away; God is the rock of my heart and my portion forever.
27 For, behold, those who are far
from You shall perish; You have cut off all who go fornicating away from
You.
28 And I, it is good for me
to draw near to God; I have made my refuge in the Lord Jehovah, to declare all
Your works.
Psalm 73:25–28 (NASB95) Back
25Whom have I in heaven but You? And besides
You, I desire nothing on earth. 26My flesh and my heart may fail, But God is
the strength of my heart and my portion forever. 27For, behold, those who are far from You
will perish; You have destroyed all those who are unfaithful to You. 28But as
for me, the nearness of God is my good; I have made the Lord God my refuge,
That I may tell of all Your works.
Psalm 73:25-28 (WEB) Back
25 Whom do I
have in heaven?
26 My flesh
and my heart fails,
27 For,
behold, those who are far from you shall perish.
28 But it is
good for me to come close to God.
Q. 2
2 Timothy 3:16 (ESV) Back
16All Scripture is breathed out by God and
profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in
righteousness,
2 Timothy 3:16 (KJ3) Back
16 All Scripture is God-breathed
and profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in
righteousness,
2 Timothy 3:16 (NASB95) Back
16All Scripture is inspired by God and
profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in
righteousness;
2 Timothy 3:16 (WEB) Back
16 Every Scripture is God-breathed and* profitable for teaching, for reproof,
for correction, and for instruction in righteousness,
Ephesians 2:20 (ESV) Back
20built on the foundation of the apostles
and prophets, Christ Jesus himself being the cornerstone,
Ephesians 2:20 (KJ3) Back
20 being built up on the foundation
of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ Himself being the cornerstone,
Ephesians 2:20 (NASB95) Back
20having been built on the foundation of the
apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus Himself being the corner stone,
Ephesians 2:20 (WEB) Back
20 being built on the foundation of the
apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus himself being the chief cornerstone;
1 John 1:3–4 (ESV) Back
3that which we have seen and heard we
proclaim also to you, so that you too may have fellowship with us; and indeed
our fellowship is with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ. 4And we
are writing these things so that our joy may be complete.
1 John 1:3-4 (KJ3) Back
3 We announce to you that which we
have seen, and that which we have heard, that you also may have
fellowship with us. And truly our fellowship is with the Father and with
His Son, Jesus Christ.
4 And we write these things to
you, that your joy may be full.
1 John 1:3–4 (NASB95) Back
3what we have seen and heard we proclaim to
you also, so that you too may have fellowship with us; and indeed our
fellowship is with the Father, and with His Son Jesus Christ. 4These
things we write, so that our joy may be made complete.
1 John 1:3-4 (WEB) Back
3 that which we have seen and heard we declare
to you, that you also may have fellowship with us. Yes, and our fellowship is
with the Father, and with his Son, Jesus Christ.
4 And we write these things to you, that our
joy may be fulfilled.
Q. 3
2 Timothy 1:13 (ESV) Back
13Follow the pattern of the sound words that
you have heard from me, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus.
2 Timothy 1:13 (KJ3) Back
13 Hold fast a pattern of sound
words which you heard from me, in faith and love in Christ Jesus.
2 Timothy 1:13 (NASB95) Back
13Retain the standard of sound words which
you have heard from me, in the faith and love which are in Christ Jesus.
2 Timothy 1:13 (WEB) Back
13 Hold the pattern of sound words which
you have heard from me, in faith and love which is in Christ Jesus.
2 Timothy 3:16 (ESV) Back
16All Scripture is breathed out by God and
profitable for teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for training in
righteousness,
2 Timothy 3:16 (KJ3) Back
16 All Scripture is God-breathed
and profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in
righteousness,
2 Timothy 3:16 (NASB95) Back
16All Scripture is inspired by God and profitable
for teaching, for reproof, for correction, for training in righteousness;
2 Timothy 3:16 (WEB) Back
16 Every Scripture is God-breathed and* profitable for teaching, for reproof,
for correction, and for instruction in righteousness,
Q. 4
John 4:24 (ESV) Back
24God is spirit, and those who worship him must
worship in spirit and truth.”
John 4:24 (KJ3) Back
24 God is spirit, and the ones
worshiping Him must worship in spirit and truth.
John 4:24 (NASB95) Back
24“God is spirit, and those who worship Him
must worship in spirit and truth.”
John 4:24 (WEB) Back
24 God is spirit, and those who worship
him must worship in spirit and truth.”
Job 11:7–9 (ESV) Back
7“Can you find out the deep things of God?
Can you find out the limit of the Almighty? 8It is higher than heaven—what can you do?
Deeper than Sheol—what can you know? 9Its measure is longer than the earth and
broader than the sea.
Job 11:7-9 (KJ3) Back
7¶ Can you find out God by
searching? Or can you find out the end of the Almighty?
8 Heights of the heavens! What can
you do? It is deeper than Sheol; what can you know?
9 Its measure is longer
than the earth, broader than the sea.
Job 11:7–9 (NASB95) Back
7“Can you discover the depths of God? Can
you discover the limits of the Almighty? 8“They are high as the heavens, what can
you do? Deeper than Sheol, what can you know? 9“Its measure is longer than the earth And
broader than the sea.
Job 11:7-9 (WEB) Back
7“Can you
fathom the mystery of God?
8 They are
high as heaven. What can you do?
9 Its measure
is longer than the earth,
Psalm 90:2 (ESV) Back
2Before the mountains were brought forth,
or ever you had formed the earth and the world, from everlasting to everlasting
you are God.
Psalm 90:2 (KJ3) Back
2 Before the mountains were born,
or ever You gave birth to the earth and the world, even from everlasting to
everlasting You are God.
Psalm 90:2 (NASB95) Back
2Before the mountains were born Or You gave
birth to the earth and the world, Even from everlasting to everlasting, You are
God.
Psalm 90:2 (WEB) Back
2 Before the
mountains were born,
James 1:17 (ESV) Back
17Every good gift and every perfect gift is
from above, coming down from the Father of lights with whom there is no
variation or shadow due to change.
James 1:17 (KJ3) Back
17 every good gift,and every
perfect gift,is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom is
not any change or shadow of turning.
James 1:17 (NASB95) Back
17Every good thing given and every perfect gift
is from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom there is no
variation or shifting shadow.
James 1:17 (WEB) Back
17 Every good gift and every perfect gift is
from above, coming down from the Father of lights, with whom can be no
variation, nor turning shadow.
Exodus 3:14 (ESV) Back
14God said to Moses, “I am who I am.” And he
said, “Say this to the people of Israel, ‘I am has sent me to you.’ ”
Exodus 3:14 (KJ3) Back
14 And God said to Moses, I AM THAT
I AM; and He said, You shall say this to the sons of
Exodus 3:14 (NASB95) Back
14God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM”; and He
said, “Thus you shall say to the sons of Israel, ‘I AM has sent me to you.’ ”
Exodus 3:14 (WEB) Back
14 God said to Moses, “I AM WHO I AM,”
and he said, “You shall tell the children of Israel this: ‘I AM has sent me to
you.’ ”
Psalm 147:5 (ESV) Back
5Great is our Lord, and abundant in power;
his understanding is beyond measure.
Psalm 147:5 (KJ3) Back
5 Our Lord is great and of
great might; there is no numbering to His understanding.
Psalm 147:5 (NASB95) Back
5Great is our Lord and abundant in
strength; His understanding is infinite.
Psalm 147:5 (WEB) Back
5 Great is
our Lord, and mighty in power.
Revelation 4:8 (ESV) Back
8And the four living creatures, each of
them with six wings, are full of eyes all around and within, and day and night
they never cease to say, “Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord God Almighty, who was
and is and is to come!”
Revelation 4:8 (KJ3) Back
8¶ And the four living creatures
one by one had six wings around, and within being full of eyes. And they have
no rest day and night, saying, “Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty,” the One
who was, and the One being, and the One coming!
Revelation 4:8 (NASB95) Back
8And the four living creatures, each one of
them having six wings, are full of eyes around and within; and day and night
they do not cease to say, “Holy, holy, holy is the Lord God, the Almighty, who
was and who is and who is to come.”
Revelation 4:8 (WEB) Back
8 The four living creatures, each one of them
having six wings, are full of eyes around and within. They have no rest day and
night, saying, “Holy, holy, holy* is the
Lord God, the Almighty, who was and who is and who is to come!”
Revelation 15:4 (ESV) Back
4Who will not fear, O Lord, and glorify
your name? For you alone are holy. All nations will come and worship you, for
your righteous acts have been revealed.”
Revelation 15:4 (KJ3) Back
4 Who will not fear You, Lord, and
not glorify Your name, not any? For You only are holy. For all
the nations will come and will worship before You, because Your righteous deeds
were made known.
Revelation 15:4 (NASB95) Back
4“Who will not fear, O Lord, and glorify Your
name? For You alone are holy; For all the nations will come and worship before
You, For Your righteous acts have been revealed.”
Revelation 15:4 (WEB) Back
4 Who
wouldn’t fear you, Lord,
Exodus 34:6–7 (ESV) Back
6The Lord passed before him and proclaimed,
“The Lord, the Lord, a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding
in steadfast love and faithfulness, 7keeping steadfast love for thousands,
forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, but who will by no means clear
the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children and the children’s
children, to the third and the fourth generation.”
Exodus 34:6-7 (KJ3) Back
6 And Jehovah passed by before his
face and called out: Jehovah! Jehovah God! Merciful and gracious, slow to
anger, and great in goodness and truth,
7 keeping mercy for thousands,
forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and not leaving entirely
unpunished, visiting the iniquity of fathers on sons, and on sons of sons, to the
third and to the fourth generation.
Exodus 34:6–7 (NASB95) Back
6Then the Lord passed by in front of him
and proclaimed, “The Lord, the Lord God, compassionate and gracious, slow to
anger, and abounding in lovingkindness and truth; 7who keeps lovingkindness for thousands,
who forgives iniquity, transgression and sin; yet He will by no means leave the
guilty unpunished, visiting the iniquity of fathers on the children and on the
grandchildren to the third and fourth generations.”
Exodus 34:6-7 (WEB) Back
6 Yahweh passed by before him, and proclaimed,
“Yahweh! Yahweh, a merciful and gracious God, slow to anger, and abundant in
loving kindness and truth,
7 keeping loving kindness for thousands,
forgiving iniquity and disobedience and sin; and who will by no means clear the
guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children, and on the
children’s children, on the third and on the fourth generation.”
Q. 5
Deuteronomy 6:4 (ESV) Back
4“Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the
Lord is one.
Deuteronomy 6:4 (KJ3) Back
4¶ Hear, O Israel, Jehovah our God
is one Jehovah.
Deuteronomy 6:4 (NASB95) Back
4“Hear, O Israel! The Lord is our God, the
Lord is one!
Deuteronomy 6:4 (WEB) Back
4 Hear, Israel: Yahweh is our God. Yahweh is
one.
Jeremiah 10:10 (ESV) Back
10But the Lord is the true God; he is the
living God and the everlasting King. At his wrath the earth quakes, and the
nations cannot endure his indignation.
Jeremiah 10:10 (KJ3) Back
10 But Jehovah is the true
God, He is the living God and the everlasting King. At His wrath the
earth shall quake, and the nations shall not be able to stand His indignation.
Jeremiah 10:10 (NASB95) Back
10But the Lord is the true God; He is the
living God and the everlasting King. At His wrath the earth quakes, And the
nations cannot endure His indignation.
Jeremiah 10:10 (WEB) Back
10 But Yahweh
is the true God.
Q. 6
1 John 5:7 (ESV) Back
7For there are three that testify:
1 John 5:7 (KJ3) Back
7 For three are the ones bearing
witness: in Heaven: the Father, the Word, and the Holy Spirit; and these
three are one.
1 John 5:7 (NASB95) Back
7For there are three that testify:
1 John 5:7 (WEB) Back
7 For there are three who testify* :
Matthew 28:19 (ESV) Back
19Go therefore and make disciples of all
nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the
Holy Spirit,
Matthew 28:19 (KJ3) Back
19 Therefore having gone, disciple
all nations, baptizing them into the name of the Father and of the Son and of
the Holy Spirit,
Matthew 28:19 (NASB95) Back
19“Go therefore and make disciples of all
the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and the Son and the Holy
Spirit,
Matthew 28:19 (WEB) Back
19 Go† and make disciples of all nations,
baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit,
Q. 7
Ephesians 1:4, 11 (ESV) Back
4even as he chose us in him before the
foundation of the world, that we should be holy and blameless before him. In
love
11In him we have obtained an inheritance,
having been predestined according to the purpose of him who works all things
according to the counsel of his will,
Ephesians 1:4, 11 (KJ3) Back
4 even as He elected us in Him
before the foundation of the world, for us to be holy and without
blemish before Him in love,
11 in whom we also were chosen to
an inheritance, being predestinated according to the purpose of the One
working all things according to the counsel of His own will,
Ephesians 1:4, 11 (NASB95) Back
4just as He chose us in Him before the
foundation of the world, that we would be holy and blameless before Him. In
love
11also we have obtained an inheritance,
having been predestined according to His purpose who works all things after the
counsel of His will,
Ephesians 1:4, 11 (WEB) Back
4 even as he chose us in him before the
foundation of the world, that we would be holy and without defect before him in
love;
11 in whom also we were assigned an inheritance,
having been foreordained according to the purpose of him who does all things
after the counsel of his will;
Romans 9:22–23 (ESV) Back
22What if God, desiring to show his wrath
and to make known his power, has endured with much patience vessels of wrath
prepared for destruction, 23in order to make known the riches of his
glory for vessels of mercy, which he has prepared beforehand for glory—
Romans 9:22-23 (KJ3) Back
22 But if God, desiring to display
wrath, and to make His power known, endured in much long-suffering vessels of
wrath having been fitted out for destruction,
23 and that He make known the
riches of His glory on vessels of mercy which He before prepared for glory,
Romans 9:22–23 (NASB95) Back
22What if God, although willing to
demonstrate His wrath and to make His power known, endured with much patience
vessels of wrath prepared for destruction? 23And He did so to make known the riches of
His glory upon vessels of mercy, which He prepared beforehand for glory,
Romans 9:22-23 (WEB) Back
22 What if God, willing to show his wrath, and
to make his power known, endured with much patience vessels of wrath prepared
for destruction,
23 and that he might make known the riches of
his glory on vessels of mercy, which he prepared beforehand for glory,
Q. 9
Genesis 1 (ESV) Back
1In the beginning, God created the heavens
and the earth. 2The earth was without form and void, and darkness
was over the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face
of the waters. 3And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was
light. 4And God saw that the light was good. And God separated the light from the
darkness. 5God called the light Day, and the darkness he
called Night. And there was evening and there was morning, the first day. 6And God
said, “Let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters, and let it separate
the waters from the waters.” 7And God made the expanse and separated the
waters that were under the expanse from the waters that were above the expanse.
And it was so. 8And God called the expanse Heaven. And there was
evening and there was morning, the second day. 9And God said, “Let the waters under the
heavens be gathered together into one place, and let the dry land appear.” And
it was so. 10God called the dry land Earth, and the waters that
were gathered together he called Seas. And God saw that it was good. 11And God
said, “Let the earth sprout vegetation, plants yielding seed, and fruit trees
bearing fruit in which is their seed, each according to its kind, on the
earth.” And it was so. 12The earth brought forth vegetation, plants
yielding seed according to their own kinds, and trees bearing fruit in which is
their seed, each according to its kind. And God saw that it was good. 13And
there was evening and there was morning, the third day. 14And God said, “Let there be lights in the
expanse of the heavens to separate the day from the night. And let them be for
signs and for seasons, and for days and years, 15and let them be lights in the expanse of
the heavens to give light upon the earth.” And it was so. 16And God made the two great lights—the
greater light to rule the day and the lesser light to rule the night—and the
stars. 17And God set them in the expanse of the heavens to give light on the earth, 18to rule
over the day and over the night, and to separate the light from the darkness.
And God saw that it was good. 19And there was evening and there was
morning, the fourth day. 20And God said, “Let the waters swarm with
swarms of living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth across the
expanse of the heavens.” 21So God created the great sea creatures and
every living creature that moves, with which the waters swarm, according to
their kinds, and every winged bird according to its kind. And God saw that it
was good. 22And God blessed them, saying, “Be fruitful and
multiply and fill the waters in the seas, and let birds multiply on the earth.” 23And
there was evening and there was morning, the fifth day. 24And God said, “Let the earth bring forth
living creatures according to their kinds—livestock and creeping things and
beasts of the earth according to their kinds.” And it was so. 25And God
made the beasts of the earth according to their kinds and the livestock
according to their kinds, and everything that creeps on the ground according to
its kind. And God saw that it was good. 26Then God said, “Let us make man in our
image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea
and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth
and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.” 27So God created man in his own image, in
the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. 28And God
blessed them. And God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the
earth and subdue it and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the
birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” 29And God
said, “Behold, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the face
of all the earth, and every tree with seed in its fruit. You shall have them
for food. 30And to every beast of the earth and to every bird
of the heavens and to everything that creeps on the earth, everything that has
the breath of life, I have given every green plant for food.” And it was so. 31And God
saw everything that he had made, and behold, it was very good. And there was
evening and there was morning, the sixth day.
Genesis 1 (KJ3) Back
1¶ In the beginning God created the
heavens and the earth;
2 and the earth being without form and empty,
and darkness being on the face of the deep, and the Spirit of God
hovering on the face of the waters,
3¶ and God said, Let light be! And there was
light.
4 And God saw the light, that it was good,
and God separated between the light and between the darkness.
5 And God called the light, Day. And He called
the darkness, Night. And it was evening, and it was morning, day one.
6¶ And God said, Let an expanse be in the midst
of the waters, and let it be dividing between the waters and waters.
7 And God made the expanse, and He separated
between the waters which were under the expanse and the waters which were
above the expanse. And it was so.
8 And God called the expanse, Heavens. And it
was evening, and it was morning, a second day.
9¶ And God said, Let the waters under the
heavens be collected to one place, and let the dry land be seen. And it was so.
10 And God called the dry land, Earth. And He
called the collection of the waters, Seas. And God saw that it was good.
11 And God said, Let the earth cause to sprout
grass, the plant seeding seed, the fruit tree producing fruit according to its
kind, which seed is in it on the earth. And it was so.
12 And the earth bore grass, the green plant
seeding seed according to its kind, and the fruit tree producing fruit
according to its kind, which seed is in it. And God saw that it was good.
13 And it was evening, and it was morning, a
third day.
14¶ And God said, Let luminaries be in the
expanse of the heavens, to divide between the day and between the night. And
let them be for signs and for seasons, and for days and years.
15 And let them be for luminaries in the
expanse of the heavens, to give light on the earth. And it was so.
16 And God made the two great luminaries: the
great luminary to rule the day, and the small luminary and the stars to rule
the night.
17 And God set them in the expanse of the
heavens, to give light on the earth,
18 and to rule over the day and over the night;
and to divide between the light and between the darkness. And God saw that it
was good.
19 And it was evening, and it was morning, a
fourth day.
20¶ And God said, Let the waters swarm with swarmers
having a soul of life; and let the birds fly over the earth and the
expanse of the heavens.
21 And God created the great sea monsters, and
all that moves, having a living body, which abounds the waters, according to
its kind; and every bird with wing according to its kind. And God saw that it
was good.
22 And God blessed them, saying, Be fruitful
and multiply, and fill the waters in the seas; and let the birds multiply in
the earth.
23 And it was evening, and it was morning, a
fifth day.
24¶ And God said, Let the earth bring forth the
living soul according to its kind: cattle, and creepers, and the living
things of the earth, according to their kind. And it was so.
25 And God made the beasts of the earth
according to its kind, and cattle according to its kind, and every creeping
thing of the ground according to its kind. And God saw that it was good.
26¶ And God said, let Us make man in Our image,
according to Our likeness; and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea,
and over the birds of the heavens, and over the cattle, and over all the earth,
and over every creeping thing creeping on the earth.
27 And God created the man in His own image; in
the image of God He created him. He created them male and female.
28 And God blessed them; and God said to them,
Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth, and subdue it, and have dominion
over the fish of the seas, and over birds of the heavens, and over every living
creature moving on the earth.
29¶ And God said, Behold, I have given you
every green plant seeding seed which is on the face of all the earth,
and every tree which is in it, the fruit of the tree
seeding seed; it shall be food for you.
30 And to every beast of the earth, and to all
birds of the heavens, and to every creeping thing on the earth which is in
it having a living soul, every green plant is for food. And it
was so.
31¶ And God saw all that He had made and
behold, it was very good. And it was evening, and it was morning, the
sixth day.
Genesis 1 (NASB95) Back
1In the beginning God created the heavens
and the earth. 2The earth was formless and void, and darkness was
over the surface of the deep, and the Spirit of God was moving over the surface
of the waters. 3Then God said, “Let there be light”; and there was
light. 4God saw that the light was good; and God separated the light from the
darkness. 5God called the light day, and the darkness He
called night. And there was evening and there was morning, one day. 6Then God
said, “Let there be an expanse in the midst of the waters, and let it separate
the waters from the waters.” 7God made the expanse, and separated the
waters which were below the expanse from the waters which were above the
expanse; and it was so. 8God called the expanse heaven. And there was
evening and there was morning, a second day. 9Then God said, “Let the waters below the
heavens be gathered into one place, and let the dry land appear”; and it was
so. 10God called the dry land earth, and the gathering of the waters He called
seas; and God saw that it was good. 11Then God said, “Let the earth sprout
vegetation, plants yielding seed, and fruit trees on the earth bearing fruit
after their kind with seed in them”; and it was so. 12The earth brought forth vegetation, plants
yielding seed after their kind, and trees bearing fruit with seed in them,
after their kind; and God saw that it was good. 13There was evening and there was morning, a
third day. 14Then God said, “Let there be lights in the expanse
of the heavens to separate the day from the night, and let them be for signs
and for seasons and for days and years; 15and let them be for lights in the expanse
of the heavens to give light on the earth”; and it was so.
16God made the two
great lights, the greater light to govern the day, and the lesser light to
govern the night; He made the stars also. 17God placed them in the expanse of the
heavens to give light on the earth, 18and to govern the day and the night, and
to separate the light from the darkness; and God saw that it was good. 19There
was evening and there was morning, a fourth day. 20Then God said, “Let the waters teem with
swarms of living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth in the open
expanse of the heavens.” 21God created the great sea monsters and
every living creature that moves, with which the waters swarmed after their
kind, and every winged bird after its kind; and God saw that it was good. 22God
blessed them, saying, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the waters in the
seas, and let birds multiply on the earth.” 23There was evening and there was morning, a
fifth day. 24Then God said, “Let the earth bring forth living
creatures after their kind: cattle and creeping things and beasts of the earth
after their kind”; and it was so. 25God made the beasts of the earth after
their kind, and the cattle after their kind, and everything that creeps on the
ground after its kind; and God saw that it was good. 26Then God said, “Let Us make man in Our
image, according to Our likeness; and let them rule over the fish of the sea
and over the birds of the sky and over the cattle and over all the earth, and
over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.” 27God created man in His own image, in the
image of God He created him; male and female He created them. 28God
blessed them; and God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the
earth, and subdue it; and rule over the fish of the sea and over the birds of
the sky and over every living thing that moves on the earth.” 29Then
God said, “Behold, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the
surface of all the earth, and every tree which has fruit yielding seed; it
shall be food for you; 30and to every beast of the earth and to every bird
of the sky and to every thing that moves on the earth which has life, I have
given every green plant for food”; and it was so. 31God saw all that He had made, and behold,
it was very good. And there was evening and there was morning, the sixth day.
Genesis 1 (WEB) Back
1 In the beginning, God* created the heavens and the earth.
2 The earth was formless and empty. Darkness
was on the surface of the deep and God’s Spirit was hovering over the surface
of the waters.
3 God said, “Let there be light,” and
there was light.
4 God saw the light, and saw that it was good.
God divided the light from the darkness.
5 God called the light “day”, and the darkness
he called “night”. There was evening and there was morning, the first day.
6 God said, “Let there be an expanse in
the middle of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.”
7 God made the expanse, and divided the waters
which were under the expanse from the waters which were above the expanse; and
it was so.
8 God called the expanse “sky”. There was
evening and there was morning, a second day.
9 God said, “Let the waters under the
sky be gathered together to one place, and let the dry land appear;” and it was
so.
10 God called the dry land “earth”, and the
gathering together of the waters he called “seas”. God saw that it was good.
11 God said, “Let the earth yield grass, herbs
yielding seeds, and fruit trees bearing fruit after their kind, with their
seeds in it, on the earth;” and it was so.
12 The earth yielded grass, herbs yielding seed
after their kind, and trees bearing fruit, with their seeds in it, after their
kind; and God saw that it was good.
13 There was evening and there was morning, a
third day.
14 God said, “Let there be lights in the
expanse of the sky to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs
to mark seasons, days, and years;
15 and let them be for lights in the expanse of
the sky to give light on the earth;” and it was so.
16 God made the two great lights: the greater
light to rule the day, and the lesser light to rule the night. He also made the
stars.
17 God set them in the expanse of the sky to
give light to the earth,
18 and to rule over the day and over the night,
and to divide the light from the darkness. God saw that it was good.
19 There was evening and there was morning, a
fourth day.
20 God said, “Let the waters abound with
living creatures, and let birds fly above the earth in the open expanse of the
sky.”
21 God created the large sea creatures and
every living creature that moves, with which the waters swarmed, after their
kind, and every winged bird after its kind. God saw that it was good.
22 God blessed them, saying, “Be fruitful, and
multiply, and fill the waters in the seas, and let birds multiply on the
earth.”
23 There was evening and there was morning, a
fifth day.
24 God said, “Let the earth produce
living creatures after their kind, livestock, creeping things, and animals of
the earth after their kind;” and it was so.
25 God made the animals of the earth after
their kind, and the livestock after their kind, and everything that creeps on
the ground after its kind. God saw that it was good.
26 God said, “Let’s make man in our
image, after our likeness. Let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and
over the birds of the sky, and over the livestock, and over all the earth, and
over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”
27 God created man in his own image. In God’s
image he created him; male and female he created them.
28 God blessed them. God said to them, “Be
fruitful, multiply, fill the earth, and subdue it. Have dominion over the fish
of the sea, over the birds of the sky, and over every living thing that moves
on the earth.”
29 God said, “Behold,† I have given you every herb yielding
seed, which is on the surface of all the earth, and every tree, which bears
fruit yielding seed. It will be your food.
30 To every animal of the earth, and to every
bird of the sky, and to everything that creeps on the earth, in which there is
life, I have given every green herb for food;” and it was so.
31 God saw everything that he had made,
and, behold, it was very good. There was evening and there was morning, a sixth
day.
Hebrews 11:3 (ESV) Back
3By faith we understand that the universe
was created by the word of God, so that what is seen was not made out of things
that are visible.
Hebrews 11:3 (KJ3) Back
3 By faith we understand the ages
to have been framed by a Word of God, so that the things being visible should
not come into being out of things being seen.
Hebrews 11:3 (NASB95) Back
3By faith we understand that the worlds
were prepared by the word of God, so that what is seen was not made out of
things which are visible.
Hebrews 11:3 (WEB) Back
3 By faith, we understand that the universe
has been framed by the word of God, so that what is seen has not been made out
of things which are visible.
Q. 10
Genesis 1:26–28 (ESV) Back
26Then God said, “Let us make man in our
image, after our likeness. And let them have dominion over the fish of the sea
and over the birds of the heavens and over the livestock and over all the earth
and over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.” 27So God created man in his own image, in
the image of God he created him; male and female he created them. 28And God
blessed them. And God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the
earth and subdue it and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the
birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.”
Genesis 1:26-28 (KJ3) Back
26¶ And God said, let Us make man in Our image,
according to Our likeness; and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea,
and over the birds of the heavens, and over the cattle, and over all the earth,
and over every creeping thing creeping on the earth.
27 And God created the man in His own image; in
the image of God He created him. He created them male and female.
28 And God blessed them; and God said to them,
Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth, and subdue it, and have dominion
over the fish of the seas, and over birds of the heavens, and over every living
creature moving on the earth.
Genesis 1:26–28 (NASB95) Back
26Then God said, “Let Us make man in Our
image, according to Our likeness; and let them rule over the fish of the sea
and over the birds of the sky and over the cattle and over all the earth, and
over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.” 27God created man in His own image, in the
image of God He created him; male and female He created them. 28God
blessed them; and God said to them, “Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the
earth, and subdue it; and rule over the fish of the sea and over the birds of
the sky and over every living thing that moves on the earth.”
Genesis 1:26-28 (WEB) Back
26 God said, “Let’s make man in our
image, after our likeness. Let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and
over the birds of the sky, and over the livestock, and over all the earth, and
over every creeping thing that creeps on the earth.”
27 God created man in his own image. In God’s
image he created him; male and female he created them.
28 God blessed them. God said to them, “Be
fruitful, multiply, fill the earth, and subdue it. Have dominion over the fish
of the sea, over the birds of the sky, and over every living thing that moves
on the earth.”
Colossians 3:10 (ESV) Back
10and have put on the new self, which is
being renewed in knowledge after the image of its creator.
Colossians 3:10 (KJ3) Back
10 and having put on the new, being
renewed unto full knowledge according to the image of the One creating
him,
Colossians 3:10 (NASB95) Back
10and have put on the new self who is being
renewed to a true knowledge according to the image of the One who created him—
Colossians 3:10 (WEB) Back
10 and have put on the new man, who is being
renewed in knowledge after the image of his Creator,
Ephesians 4:24 (ESV) Back
24and to put on the new self, created after
the likeness of God in true righteousness and holiness.
Ephesians 4:24 (KJ3) Back
24 and to put on the new man, the one
being created according to God in righteousness and holiness of truth.
Ephesians 4:24 (NASB95) Back
24and put on the new self, which in the
likeness of God has been created in righteousness and holiness of the truth.
Ephesians 4:24 (WEB) Back
24 and put on the new man, who in the likeness of God has been created in righteousness and holiness of truth.
[1] creature: any created thing, not necessarily an animal or plant
[2] Wallis places the “No” after the main question; the editor repeats the question for consistency of format here and other places.
[3] The Trinity is an unfathomable mystery that defies earthly analogies; persons refers to different, distinct, divine modes of being, against whom the concept of the individual human person is a very limited analogy.
[4] Godhead: divine nature or essence of God
[5] execute: in this context, carry out, put into effect
[6] space: in this context, time span
[7] creature: in the context of this catechism, any created thing, not necessarily a human or animal
* or, Every writing inspired by God is
* or, Every writing inspired by God is
* Hodges/Farstad MT reads “holy” 9 times instead of 3.
* Only a few recent manuscripts add “in heaven: the Father, the Word, and the Holy Spirit; and these three are one. And there are three that testify on earth”
† TR and NU add “therefore”
* The Hebrew word rendered “God” is “אֱלֹהִ֑ים” (Elohim).
† “Behold”, from “הִנֵּה”, means look at, take notice, observe, see, or gaze at. It is often used as an interjection.